Clicker Training
Clicker training has been around for a very long time.  For some reason, it is not well understood by many people who think it is bribing an animal into behaving.  Quite the opposite in fact!  Clicker training is indeed a reward system, but usually food is only used in the beginning stages.  Once an animal learns a behaviour, the food reward is replaced by a kind word or a pat, or often isn't necessary at all.   Remember when you were learning to count?  All the adults applauded your every effort.  Once you mastered counting however, people stopped telling you how clever you were for being able to count...but you didn't un-learn  it inspite of losing the reward.

There are many good websites devoted to clickertraining  (I'll give you a basic link at the bottom of the page), and most of them will offer "clicker boxes" for sale.  You can use them, or you can choose a key word spoken in a special tone.  I use the word, "good" said high pitched.  Every time one of my dogs hears me chirp, "good", they know they have just done something good and will be getting a reward.

My subject below is "Moe Hawk"   Moe is 1/2 Chinese Crested & 1/2 Chihuahua.   I picked him as a model because I have never bothered to teach him basic obedience, so he was starting at ground zero.

The first step is to let the dog know that the clicker, or your keyword is followed by food.  This is the dog's favorite part as you will "click" then give him a treat, then click and give him a treat about 10 times in a row!    A brief word about treats.  Soft treats are best.  Use treats that he can eat quickly & will not make crumbs for him to hunt for.  Also, if your dog is a bit tubby, reduce dinner appropriately to make up for the extra treat calories.
Teaching Moe Hawk to Sit
I'm showing Moe a treat and holding it slightly above his head.  I just wait for him to offer behaviours.  On the left, he is standing on his hind legs... a nice behaviour, but not what I am looking for, so no click.  On the right, he is circling . . . very nice, but no click!
On the right, Moe is starting to lower his hindquarters towards the ground.  I go ahead & click for the try & give him his treat even though he has not exactly "sat".  I am not saying anything yet.  I won't actually tell him to sit until he is doing it consistantly when I hold my hand over his head.
I start over again & this time Moe almost immediately starts to lower his hind end!  What a smart boy!  I wait just a minute and he continues to try.  At this point I could reward, but I decided to wait . . .
Moe continued on the right path and sat down to get his click & his reward.    Moe figured this out really quickly.  Either he has been taught to sit at some point (he was a rescue), or he is just really smart!
Now Moe is sitting everytime I hold my hand over his head, so I start saying the word, "sit" as soon as I see him start to lower his rear.  He is still getting a click & a reward every time.
In the picture on the left you can see the clicker box .
Moe is now happy to stay sitting.  As long as his behind stays down, I will click & reward every 30 seconds or so...yum, great lesson!
Learn more about clickertraining
More lessons for Moe Hawk --->
Home
Email us!